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The messengers then said to the people of Israel, “Saul has destroyed the Philistine army camp at Geba.[a] Now the Philistines really hate Israel, so every town and village must send men to join Saul's army at Gilgal.”

The Philistines called their army together to fight Israel. They had 3,000[b] chariots, 6,000 cavalry, and as many foot soldiers as there are grains of sand on the beach. They went to Michmash and set up camp there east of Beth-Aven.[c]

The Israelite army realized that they were outnumbered and were going to lose the battle. Some of the Israelite men hid in caves or in clumps of bushes,[d] and some ran to places where they could hide among large rocks. Others hid in tombs[e] or in deep dry pits.

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Footnotes

  1. 13.4 destroyed … Geba: Or “killed the Philistine military governor who lived at Geba.”
  2. 13.5 3,000: Some ancient translations; Hebrew “30,000.”
  3. 13.5 Beth-Aven: This Beth-Aven was probably located about one and a half kilometers southwest of Michmash, between Michmash and Geba.
  4. 13.6 in … bushes: Or “in cracks in the rocks.”
  5. 13.6 tombs: The Hebrew word may mean a room cut into solid rock and used as a burial place, or it may mean a cellar.

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